Ethernet Cables vs Patch Cables: How Are They Different?
Data centers are a pivotal aspect of networking and communication, coming in the form of buildings that house IT hardware, computing services, and computing infrastructure. A major part of data center infrastructure is cabling, that of which ensures proper powering, data transfer, and much more. Such cables may come in various forms, Ethernet and patch cable components acting as the most common. As both serve distinct roles and share various qualities, it can be very useful to have a better understanding of their differences.
In general, the term “Ethernet” is used to describe a protocol that data may follow as it travels through a cable. Constructed from materials such as copper or optical fibers, Ethernet cords are cables that follow Ethernet protocols for typical LAN based communication. There are various types of Ethernet cables available on the market, each of which differs in its general design and functionality. As such, coaxial cable components, twisted pair cables, and fiber optics are all a form of Ethernet cable. To make finding the right type of Ethernet cable simple, it is a standard to call Ethernet cables by their category, those of which include Cat5, Cat5e, and Cat6 cables.
A patch cable, also commonly referred to as a patch cord, is a form of cable with connectors on both ends. With this design, the patch cable can connect an end device to another component, such as a power source. Very similar to Ethernet cables, patch cables may come in Ethernet or fiber patch types, meaning that they can have the same category naming conventions as well. Depending on the type of patch cable that one uses, one may link computers to network hubs and routers, attach devices to an Ethernet switch, or establish other similar connections that are needed for home computer networks. Patch cable components are typically shorter in total length, allowing for a wiring connection to be established within offices, wiring closets, and other small spaces.
Altogether, a patch cable can be considered a type of Ethernet cable, allowing them to be used fairly interchangeably. For instance, Ethernet cables and patch cables can potentially serve as the same component when establishing a copper network. Despite this, a patch cable will typically be a shorter length that allows for a patch panel and switch to be connected. A typical Ethernet cable, meanwhile, may be upwards of 100 feet or more to allow for a home network to be established.
With a general understanding of the differences between Ethernet and patch cables, it is equally as important to remember that not all Ethernet and patch cables are the same. With their diversity, one should ensure that they determine the particular types that they need and the application that the cables will serve, allowing one to procure the best fit for their needs. If you find yourself in the market for top-quality cabling solutions that you require for establishing or maintaining a network, look no further than AOG Purchasing.
AOG Purchasing is a website owned and operated by ASAP Semiconductor, and we are your sourcing solution for all the IT hardware and electronic components you are searching for. With our purchasing power and market expertise, we are unrivaled in our ability to supply customers with competitive prices and lead times on new, used, obsolete, and hard-to-find parts. Additionally, we operate with AS9120B, ISO 9001:2015, and FAA AC 00-56B accreditation, serving as a testament to our dedication to quality. If you would like to receive a quote on parts of interest, simply fill out and submit an RFQ form as provided on our website, and a dedicated account manager will reach out to you within 15 minutes!
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